China
Asia
China Overview & Key Global Indicators
China is a significant nation located in the Asia region. With a current population of 1,408,520,000 people, China plays a vital role in its regional ecosystem. The economic profile of the country features a total GDP of $19231 billion and a GDP per capita of $13,850.
Beyond economic output, China has a Human Development Index (HDI) score of 0.788, which classes it as a high to moderate development nation. Citizens have an average life expectancy of 78.2 years. According to the World Happiness Index, China ranks #60 globally, with a national happiness score of 5.97.
Population
1,408,520,000
Happiness Index
5.97
Rank: 60
Total GDP
$19,231B
GDP per Capita
$13,850
HDI
0.788
Human Development Index
Trend Analysis: The chart above demonstrates the historical progression of key metrics for China over the past decade. These trends in GDP, population, and life expectancy provide crucial context for understanding the nation's long-term stability, economic trajectory, and social evolution.
Population Growth
-0.15%
yearly
Median Age
40.3years
Urbanization
67.55%
Net Migration
-0.3
per 1,000 people
China Economy Data
Unemployment Rate
5.2%
Inflation Rate
1%
Gini Index
37.0
Inequality measure
Poverty Rate
0.5%
Corruption Index
42
Higher is less corrupt
Major Exports
- Electronics
- Machinery
- Textiles
- Furniture
- Steel
China Environment Statistics
Carbon Emissions
8.9t/capita
Renewable Energy
31.6%
of electricity
Air Quality (PM2.5)
29.8µg/m³
Forest Area
24.1%
Waste Recycling Rate
26%
China Global Governance Standing
Global Peace Index
2.01
Lower is more peaceful
Military Spending
1.7%
of GDP
Press Freedom Index
172
Lower is freer
Democracy Index
2.12
out of 10
China Technology & Infrastructure
Internet Penetration
76%
Mobile Subscriptions
122
per 100 people
Innovation Index
54.1
Global Rank
Transport Quality
4.2
out of 7
Tourist Arrivals
71.5M
per year
Key Insights about China
As of 2025, China's population is growing at an annual rate of -0.15%, showing a stabilizing trend. The unemployment rate stands at 5.2%, while the nation manages an inflation rate of 1%.
Socially, China maintains a robust democracy index of 2.12/10 and a literacy rate of 96.8%. The nation's commitment to safety is reflected in its Global Peace Index rank, where it is scored at 2.01 (where lower numbers indicate higher peacefulness).
Frequently Asked Questions about China
The current population of China is approximately 1.40852 billion, with a population growth rate of -0.15%.
China's GDP per capita is $13,850. It has shown a strong upward trend, increasing from $8,016 in 2015 to the current value.
Data Sources & Accuracy
Data for China is sourced and compiled from globally recognized organizations such as the World Bank,UNDP, World Happiness Report, andOur World in Data. We aggregate this multidimensional dataset to provide a comprehensive look at China's economic output, social progress, and environmental impact.
Reference Statistics for China:
- The World Bank Open Data
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- World Happiness Report
- Institute for Economics & Peace (Global Peace Index)
- Transparency International (Corruption Perception Index)
- Our World in Data
- Reporters Without Borders (Press Freedom Index)
Last updated: March 2026
Permanent URL for China data
China Social & Health Profile
Life Expectancy
78.2years
Literacy Rate
96.8%
Education Index
0.680
Gender Equality Index
0.690
out of 1.0