Bosnia and Herzegovina
Europe · 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina Overview & Key Indicators
Bosnia and Herzegovina is in the Europe region. Population is 3,164,253. Total GDP is $29.7B. GDP per capita is $9,398. Life expectancy is 78.0 years.
Population
3,164,253
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.TOTL · 2024
Total GDP
$29.7B
World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD · 2024
GDP per Capita
$9,398
World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · 2024
Life Expectancy
78.0
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.DYN.LE00.IN · 2024
Median Age (years)
45.3
UN World Population Prospects · MedianAgePop · 2024
Population Growth
-0.66%
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.GROW · 2024
Urbanization
52.1%
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS · 2024
Net Migration
-1.4
World Bank World Development Indicators · derived · 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina Economy
Unemployment Rate
10.7%
World Bank World Development Indicators · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · 2024
Inflation Rate
6.1%
Data year 2023
World Bank World Development Indicators · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · 2023
Gini Index
30.3
Data year 2021
World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.GINI · 2021
Poverty Rate
0.3%
Data year 2021
World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.DDAY · 2021
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)
0.7%
World Bank World Development Indicators · MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS · 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina Environment
CO₂ Emissions
6.45
World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.CO2E.PC · 2024
Renewable Energy Share
36.6%
Data year 2021
World Bank World Development Indicators · EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS · 2021
Forest Area
42.7%
Data year 2023
World Bank World Development Indicators · AG.LND.FRST.ZS · 2023
PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)
26.1
Data year 2023
World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 · 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina Technology
Internet Users
86.1%
World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.NET.USER.ZS · 2024
Mobile Subscriptions
121.2
World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.CEL.SETS.P2 · 2024
Frequently Asked Questions about Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina had a population of 3,164,253 in 2024 (World Bank).
GDP per capita in Bosnia and Herzegovina was $9,398 in 2024 (World Bank, current US$).
Data Sources & Accuracy
World Development Indicators, The World Bank, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Human Development Index and Education Index inputs, UNDP Human Development Report Office, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Median age, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO.
Headline figures use 2024 where available. Older values show their year on the card. Missing values are shown as “No data”; they are never filled in with zeros.
- World Bank Open Data (World Development Indicators)
- UNDP Human Development Report (Human Development Index)
- UN World Population Prospects (median age)
Last checked: September 30, 2026
Bosnia and Herzegovina Social & Health
Life Expectancy
78.0
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.DYN.LE00.IN · 2024
Literacy Rate
97.0%
Data year 2013
World Bank World Development Indicators · SE.ADT.LITR.ZS · 2013
Human Development Index
0.804
Data year 2023
UNDP Human Development Report · hdi · 2023
Education Index
0.731
Data year 2023
UNDP Human Development Report · education_index · 2023