What is Botswana's total GDP?

Total GDP for Botswana was $19.3B in 2024 (World Bank, current US$).

What is life expectancy in Botswana?

Life expectancy at birth in Botswana was 69.3 years in 2024 (World Bank).

What is the unemployment rate in Botswana?

Unemployment in Botswana was 23.8% of the labor force in 2024 (World Bank / ILO modeled estimate).

How much of Botswana's energy is renewable?

Renewable energy accounted for 27.4% of final energy consumption in Botswana in 2021 (World Bank).

Botswana

Africa · 2024

Botswana Overview & Key Indicators

Botswana is in the Africa region. Population is 2,521,139. Total GDP is $19.3B. GDP per capita is $7,650. Life expectancy is 69.3 years.

Population

2,521,139

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.TOTL · 2024

Total GDP

$19.3B

World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD · 2024

GDP per Capita

$7,650

World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · 2024

Life Expectancy

69.3

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.DYN.LE00.IN · 2024

Historical Trends

World Bank and UNDP series from 2000 through 2024. Missing years are omitted.

Metric:

Botswana Demographics

Median Age (years)

23.2

UN World Population Prospects · MedianAgePop · 2024

Population Growth

1.64%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.GROW · 2024

Urbanization

67.5%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS · 2024

Net Migration

-2.3

World Bank World Development Indicators · derived · 2024

Botswana Economy

Unemployment Rate

23.8%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · 2024

Inflation Rate

2.8%

World Bank World Development Indicators · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · 2024

Gini Index

54.9

Data year 2015

World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.GINI · 2015

Poverty Rate

21.4%

Data year 2015

World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.DDAY · 2015

Military Expenditure (% of GDP)

2.8%

World Bank World Development Indicators · MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS · 2024

Botswana Environment

CO₂ Emissions

2.74

World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.CO2E.PC · 2024

Renewable Energy Share

27.4%

Data year 2021

World Bank World Development Indicators · EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS · 2021

Forest Area

26.3%

Data year 2023

World Bank World Development Indicators · AG.LND.FRST.ZS · 2023

PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)

13.2

Data year 2023

World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 · 2023

Botswana Technology

Internet Users

57.5%

World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.NET.USER.ZS · 2024

Mobile Subscriptions

164

World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.CEL.SETS.P2 · 2024

Frequently Asked Questions about Botswana

Botswana had a population of 2,521,139 in 2024 (World Bank).

GDP per capita in Botswana was $7,650 in 2024 (World Bank, current US$).

Data Sources & Accuracy

World Development Indicators, The World Bank, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Human Development Index and Education Index inputs, UNDP Human Development Report Office, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Median age, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO.

Headline figures use 2024 where available. Older values show their year on the card. Missing values are shown as “No data”; they are never filled in with zeros.

Last checked: September 30, 2026

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