Flag of Iran

Iran

Asia

Iran Overview & Key Global Indicators

Iran is a significant nation located in the Asia region. With a current population of 89,437,299 people, Iran plays a vital role in its regional ecosystem. The economic profile of the country features a total GDP of $461.5 billion and a GDP per capita of $4,776.

Beyond economic output, Iran has a Human Development Index (HDI) score of 0.799, which classes it as a high to moderate development nation. Citizens have an average life expectancy of 77.4 years. According to the World Happiness Index, Iran ranks #100 globally, with a national happiness score of 4.97.

Population

89,437,299

Happiness Index

4.97

Rank: 100

Total GDP

$461.5B

GDP per Capita

$4,776

HDI

0.799

Human Development Index

Historical Trends
View historical data for key metrics over the past decade.

Trend Analysis: The chart above demonstrates the historical progression of key metrics for Iran over the past decade. These trends in GDP, population, and life expectancy provide crucial context for understanding the nation's long-term stability, economic trajectory, and social evolution.

Iran Demographics

Population Growth

0.94%

yearly

Median Age

32.3years

Urbanization

77.2%

Net Migration

-0.6

per 1,000 people

Iran Economy Data

Unemployment Rate

9.5%

Inflation Rate

43.3%

Gini Index

35.9

Inequality measure

Poverty Rate

18.5%

Corruption Index

23

Higher is less corrupt

Major Exports

  • Oil and Gas
  • Chemicals
  • Plastics
  • Fruits
  • Carpets

Iran Social & Health Profile

Life Expectancy

77.4years

Literacy Rate

89.2%

Education Index

0.750

Gender Equality Index

0.583

out of 1.0

Iran Environment Statistics

Carbon Emissions

6.8t/capita

Renewable Energy

1.2%

of electricity

Air Quality (PM2.5)

89µg/m³

Forest Area

107758%

Waste Recycling Rate

20%

Iran Global Governance Standing

Global Peace Index

2.59

Lower is more peaceful

Military Spending

2.2%

of GDP

Press Freedom Index

169

Lower is freer

Democracy Index

2.10

out of 10

Iran Technology & Infrastructure

Internet Penetration

84%

Mobile Subscriptions

135

per 100 people

Innovation Index

35

Global Rank

Transport Quality

4.1

out of 7

Tourist Arrivals

6.7M

per year

Key Insights about Iran

As of 2025, Iran's population is growing at an annual rate of 0.94%, showing a positive expansion trend. The unemployment rate stands at 9.5%, while the nation manages an inflation rate of 43.3%.

Socially, Iran maintains a robust democracy index of 2.10/10 and a literacy rate of 89.2%. The nation's commitment to safety is reflected in its Global Peace Index rank, where it is scored at 2.59 (where lower numbers indicate higher peacefulness).