Flag of New Zealand

New Zealand

Oceania

New Zealand Overview & Key Global Indicators

New Zealand is a significant nation located in the Oceania region. With a current population of 5,100,000 people, New Zealand plays a vital role in its regional ecosystem. The economic profile of the country features a total GDP of $235.1 billion and a GDP per capita of $46,100.

Beyond economic output, New Zealand has a Human Development Index (HDI) score of 0.931, which classes it as a very high development nation. Citizens have an average life expectancy of 82.6 years. According to the World Happiness Index, New Zealand ranks #10 globally, with a national happiness score of 7.28.

Population

5,100,000

Happiness Index

7.28

Rank: 10

Total GDP

$235.1B

GDP per Capita

$46,100

HDI

0.931

Human Development Index

Historical Trends
View historical data for key metrics over the past decade.

Trend Analysis: The chart above demonstrates the historical progression of key metrics for New Zealand over the past decade. These trends in GDP, population, and life expectancy provide crucial context for understanding the nation's long-term stability, economic trajectory, and social evolution.

New Zealand Demographics

Population Growth

1.3%

yearly

Median Age

37.2years

Urbanization

87%

Net Migration

5.9

per 1,000 people

New Zealand Economy Data

Unemployment Rate

4.9%

Inflation Rate

4.9%

Gini Index

33.7

Inequality measure

Poverty Rate

11.2%

Corruption Index

87

Higher is less corrupt

Major Exports

  • Dairy
  • Meat
  • Wood

New Zealand Social & Health Profile

Life Expectancy

82.6years

Literacy Rate

99%

Education Index

0.910

Gender Equality Index

0.800

out of 1.0

New Zealand Environment Statistics

Carbon Emissions

7.7t/capita

Renewable Energy

82%

of electricity

Air Quality (PM2.5)

6.5µg/m³

Forest Area

38%

Waste Recycling Rate

35%

New Zealand Global Governance Standing

Global Peace Index

1.25

Lower is more peaceful

Military Spending

1.5%

of GDP

Press Freedom Index

9

Lower is freer

Democracy Index

9.26

out of 10

New Zealand Technology & Infrastructure

Internet Penetration

94%

Mobile Subscriptions

121

per 100 people

Innovation Index

26

Global Rank

Transport Quality

5.2

out of 7

Tourist Arrivals

3.9M

per year

Key Insights about New Zealand

As of 2025, New Zealand's population is growing at an annual rate of 1.3%, showing a positive expansion trend. The unemployment rate stands at 4.9%, while the nation manages an inflation rate of 4.9%.

Socially, New Zealand maintains a robust democracy index of 9.26/10 and a literacy rate of 99%. The nation's commitment to safety is reflected in its Global Peace Index rank, where it is scored at 1.25 (where lower numbers indicate higher peacefulness).