What is Nicaragua's total GDP?

Total GDP for Nicaragua was $19.7B in 2024 (World Bank, current US$).

What is life expectancy in Nicaragua?

Life expectancy at birth in Nicaragua was 75.1 years in 2024 (World Bank).

What is the unemployment rate in Nicaragua?

Unemployment in Nicaragua was 5.0% of the labor force in 2024 (World Bank / ILO modeled estimate).

How much of Nicaragua's energy is renewable?

Renewable energy accounted for 50.4% of final energy consumption in Nicaragua in 2021 (World Bank).

Nicaragua

Americas · 2024

Nicaragua Overview & Key Indicators

Nicaragua is in the Americas region. Population is 6,916,140. Total GDP is $19.7B. GDP per capita is $2,848. Life expectancy is 75.1 years.

Population

6,916,140

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.TOTL · 2024

Total GDP

$19.7B

World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD · 2024

GDP per Capita

$2,848

World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · 2024

Life Expectancy

75.1

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.DYN.LE00.IN · 2024

Historical Trends

World Bank and UNDP series from 2000 through 2024. Missing years are omitted.

Metric:

Nicaragua Demographics

Median Age (years)

25.6

UN World Population Prospects · MedianAgePop · 2024

Population Growth

1.35%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.GROW · 2024

Urbanization

59.3%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS · 2024

Net Migration

-1.2

World Bank World Development Indicators · derived · 2024

Nicaragua Economy

Unemployment Rate

5.0%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · 2024

Inflation Rate

4.6%

World Bank World Development Indicators · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · 2024

Gini Index

46.2

Data year 2014

World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.GINI · 2014

Poverty Rate

6.6%

Data year 2014

World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.DDAY · 2014

Military Expenditure (% of GDP)

0.5%

World Bank World Development Indicators · MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS · 2024

Nicaragua Environment

CO₂ Emissions

0.83

World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.CO2E.PC · 2024

Renewable Energy Share

50.4%

Data year 2021

World Bank World Development Indicators · EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS · 2021

Forest Area

25.8%

Data year 2023

World Bank World Development Indicators · AG.LND.FRST.ZS · 2023

PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)

20.4

Data year 2023

World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 · 2023

Nicaragua Technology

Internet Users

61.4%

World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.NET.USER.ZS · 2024

Mobile Subscriptions

106

World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.CEL.SETS.P2 · 2024

Frequently Asked Questions about Nicaragua

Nicaragua had a population of 6,916,140 in 2024 (World Bank).

GDP per capita in Nicaragua was $2,848 in 2024 (World Bank, current US$).

Data Sources & Accuracy

World Development Indicators, The World Bank, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Human Development Index and Education Index inputs, UNDP Human Development Report Office, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Median age, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO.

Headline figures use 2024 where available. Older values show their year on the card. Missing values are shown as “No data”; they are never filled in with zeros.

Last checked: September 30, 2026

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