Flag of South Africa

South Africa

Africa · 2024

South Africa Overview & Key Indicators

South Africa is in the Africa region. Population is 64,007,187. Total GDP is $401.1B. GDP per capita is $6,267. Life expectancy is 66.3 years.

Population

64,007,187

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.TOTL · 2024

Total GDP

$401.1B

World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD · 2024

GDP per Capita

$6,267

World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · 2024

Life Expectancy

66.3

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.DYN.LE00.IN · 2024

Historical Trends
World Bank and UNDP series from 2000 through 2024. Missing years are omitted.
South Africa Demographics

Median Age (years)

28.5

UN World Population Prospects · MedianAgePop · 2024

Population Growth

1.25%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.GROW · 2024

Urbanization

63.7%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS · 2024

Net Migration

2.6

World Bank World Development Indicators · derived · 2024

South Africa Economy

Unemployment Rate

32.3%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · 2024

Inflation Rate

4.4%

World Bank World Development Indicators · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · 2024

Gini Index

54.1

Data year 2022

World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.GINI · 2022

Poverty Rate

17.4%

Data year 2022

World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.DDAY · 2022

Military Expenditure (% of GDP)

0.7%

World Bank World Development Indicators · MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS · 2024

South Africa Social & Health

Life Expectancy

66.3

World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.DYN.LE00.IN · 2024

Literacy Rate

91.2%

World Bank World Development Indicators · SE.ADT.LITR.ZS · 2024

Human Development Index

0.741

Data year 2023

UNDP Human Development Report · hdi · 2023

Education Index

0.770

Data year 2023

UNDP Human Development Report · education_index · 2023

South Africa Environment

CO₂ Emissions

6.88

World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.CO2E.PC · 2024

Renewable Energy Share

9.7%

Data year 2021

World Bank World Development Indicators · EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS · 2021

Forest Area

14.0%

Data year 2023

World Bank World Development Indicators · AG.LND.FRST.ZS · 2023

PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)

27.7

Data year 2023

World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 · 2023

South Africa Technology

Internet Users

78.4%

World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.NET.USER.ZS · 2024

Mobile Subscriptions

179.3

World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.CEL.SETS.P2 · 2024

Data Sources & Accuracy

World Development Indicators, The World Bank, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Human Development Index and Education Index inputs, UNDP Human Development Report Office, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Median age, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO.

Headline figures use 2024 where available. Older values show their year on the card. Missing values are shown as “No data”; they are never filled in with zeros.

Last checked: September 30, 2026