Flag of Thailand

Thailand

Asia

Thailand Overview & Key Global Indicators

Thailand is a significant nation located in the Asia region. With a current population of 70,000,000 people, Thailand plays a vital role in its regional ecosystem. The economic profile of the country features a total GDP of $514.97 billion and a GDP per capita of $7,356.

Beyond economic output, Thailand has a Human Development Index (HDI) score of 0.800, which classes it as a high to moderate development nation. Citizens have an average life expectancy of 78.1 years. According to the World Happiness Index, Thailand ranks #49 globally, with a national happiness score of 5.89.

Population

70,000,000

Happiness Index

5.89

Rank: 49

Total GDP

$514.97B

GDP per Capita

$7,356

HDI

0.800

Human Development Index

Historical Trends
View historical data for key metrics over the past decade.

Trend Analysis: The chart above demonstrates the historical progression of key metrics for Thailand over the past decade. These trends in GDP, population, and life expectancy provide crucial context for understanding the nation's long-term stability, economic trajectory, and social evolution.

Thailand Demographics

Population Growth

0.17%

yearly

Median Age

41.5years

Urbanization

51.5%

Net Migration

-0.3

per 1,000 people

Thailand Economy Data

Unemployment Rate

0.79%

Inflation Rate

0.5%

Gini Index

36.0

Inequality measure

Poverty Rate

6.8%

Corruption Index

34

Higher is less corrupt

Major Exports

  • Electrical, electronic equipment
  • Machinery
  • Vehicles
  • Rubber

Thailand Social & Health Profile

Life Expectancy

78.1years

Literacy Rate

92.9%

Education Index

0.710

Gender Equality Index

0.556

out of 1.0

Thailand Environment Statistics

Carbon Emissions

4.1t/capita

Renewable Energy

11.6%

of electricity

Air Quality (PM2.5)

61µg/m³

Forest Area

39%

Waste Recycling Rate

12%

Thailand Global Governance Standing

Global Peace Index

2.02

Lower is more peaceful

Military Spending

1.5%

of GDP

Press Freedom Index

106

Lower is freer

Democracy Index

6.04

out of 10

Thailand Technology & Infrastructure

Internet Penetration

85%

Mobile Subscriptions

139

per 100 people

Innovation Index

41

Global Rank

Transport Quality

4.3

out of 7

Tourist Arrivals

28M

per year

Key Insights about Thailand

As of 2025, Thailand's population is growing at an annual rate of 0.17%, showing a positive expansion trend. The unemployment rate stands at 0.79%, while the nation manages an inflation rate of 0.5%.

Socially, Thailand maintains a robust democracy index of 6.04/10 and a literacy rate of 92.9%. The nation's commitment to safety is reflected in its Global Peace Index rank, where it is scored at 2.02 (where lower numbers indicate higher peacefulness).