Vietnam
Asia
Vietnam Overview & Key Global Indicators
Vietnam is a significant nation located in the Asia region. With a current population of 101,859,000 people, Vietnam plays a vital role in its regional ecosystem. The economic profile of the country features a total GDP of $444 billion and a GDP per capita of $4,350.
Beyond economic output, Vietnam has a Human Development Index (HDI) score of 0.732, which classes it as a high to moderate development nation. Citizens have an average life expectancy of 76.0 years. According to the World Happiness Index, Vietnam ranks #65 globally, with a national happiness score of 5.88.
Population
101,859,000
Happiness Index
5.88
Rank: 65
Total GDP
$444B
GDP per Capita
$4,350
HDI
0.732
Human Development Index
Trend Analysis: The chart above demonstrates the historical progression of key metrics for Vietnam over the past decade. These trends in GDP, population, and life expectancy provide crucial context for understanding the nation's long-term stability, economic trajectory, and social evolution.
Population Growth
0.81%
yearly
Median Age
33.4years
Urbanization
40%
Net Migration
-0.7
per 1,000 people
Vietnam Economy Data
Unemployment Rate
2.2%
Inflation Rate
3.6%
Gini Index
35.7
Inequality measure
Poverty Rate
4.5%
Corruption Index
40
Higher is less corrupt
Major Exports
- Electronics
- Textiles and Apparel
- Footwear
- Machinery
- Agricultural Products
Vietnam Environment Statistics
Carbon Emissions
3t/capita
Renewable Energy
45%
of electricity
Air Quality (PM2.5)
80µg/m³
Forest Area
42%
Waste Recycling Rate
15%
Vietnam Global Governance Standing
Global Peace Index
1.72
Lower is more peaceful
Military Spending
3.8%
of GDP
Press Freedom Index
178
Lower is freer
Democracy Index
2.20
out of 10
Vietnam Technology & Infrastructure
Internet Penetration
78.8%
Mobile Subscriptions
145
per 100 people
Innovation Index
44
Global Rank
Transport Quality
4.0
out of 7
Tourist Arrivals
18M
per year
Key Insights about Vietnam
As of 2025, Vietnam's population is growing at an annual rate of 0.81%, showing a positive expansion trend. The unemployment rate stands at 2.2%, while the nation manages an inflation rate of 3.6%.
Socially, Vietnam maintains a robust democracy index of 2.20/10 and a literacy rate of 96%. The nation's commitment to safety is reflected in its Global Peace Index rank, where it is scored at 1.72 (where lower numbers indicate higher peacefulness).
Frequently Asked Questions about Vietnam
The current population of Vietnam is approximately 101,859,000.
Vietnam's current GDP per capita is $4,350 (2025 estimate).
Data Sources & Accuracy
Data for Vietnam is sourced and compiled from globally recognized organizations such as the World Bank,UNDP, World Happiness Report, andOur World in Data. We aggregate this multidimensional dataset to provide a comprehensive look at Vietnam's economic output, social progress, and environmental impact.
Reference Statistics for Vietnam:
- The World Bank Open Data
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- World Happiness Report
- Institute for Economics & Peace (Global Peace Index)
- Transparency International (Corruption Perception Index)
- Our World in Data
- Reporters Without Borders (Press Freedom Index)
Last updated: March 2026
Permanent URL for Vietnam data
Vietnam Social & Health Profile
Life Expectancy
76.0years
Literacy Rate
96%
Education Index
0.650
Gender Equality Index
0.610
out of 1.0