
Zambia
Africa · 2024
Zambia Overview & Key Indicators
Zambia is in the Africa region. Population is 21,314,956. Total GDP is $25.3B. GDP per capita is $1,187. Life expectancy is 66.5 years.
Population
21,314,956
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.TOTL · 2024
Total GDP
$25.3B
World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD · 2024
GDP per Capita
$1,187
World Bank World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · 2024
Life Expectancy
66.5
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.DYN.LE00.IN · 2024
Median Age (years)
17.7
UN World Population Prospects · MedianAgePop · 2024
Population Growth
2.81%
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.POP.GROW · 2024
Urbanization
45.5%
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS · 2024
Net Migration
0.3
World Bank World Development Indicators · derived · 2024
Zambia Economy
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
World Bank World Development Indicators · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · 2024
Inflation Rate
15.0%
World Bank World Development Indicators · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · 2024
Gini Index
51.5
Data year 2022
World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.GINI · 2022
Poverty Rate
71.7%
Data year 2022
World Bank World Development Indicators · SI.POV.DDAY · 2022
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)
1.3%
World Bank World Development Indicators · MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS · 2024
Zambia Environment
CO₂ Emissions
0.54
World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.CO2E.PC · 2024
Renewable Energy Share
83.0%
Data year 2021
World Bank World Development Indicators · EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS · 2021
Forest Area
59.5%
Data year 2023
World Bank World Development Indicators · AG.LND.FRST.ZS · 2023
PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)
20.2
Data year 2023
World Bank World Development Indicators · EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 · 2023
Zambia Technology
Internet Users
17.1%
World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.NET.USER.ZS · 2024
Mobile Subscriptions
108.7
World Bank World Development Indicators · IT.CEL.SETS.P2 · 2024
Frequently Asked Questions about Zambia
Zambia had a population of 21,314,956 in 2024 (World Bank).
GDP per capita in Zambia was $1,187 in 2024 (World Bank, current US$).
Data Sources & Accuracy
World Development Indicators, The World Bank, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Human Development Index and Education Index inputs, UNDP Human Development Report Office, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Median age, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects, licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO.
Headline figures use 2024 where available. Older values show their year on the card. Missing values are shown as “No data”; they are never filled in with zeros.
- World Bank Open Data (World Development Indicators)
- UNDP Human Development Report (Human Development Index)
- UN World Population Prospects (median age)
Last checked: September 30, 2026
Zambia Social & Health
Life Expectancy
66.5
World Bank World Development Indicators · SP.DYN.LE00.IN · 2024
Literacy Rate
71.8%
World Bank World Development Indicators · SE.ADT.LITR.ZS · 2024
Human Development Index
0.595
Data year 2023
UNDP Human Development Report · hdi · 2023
Education Index
0.553
Data year 2023
UNDP Human Development Report · education_index · 2023